When considering which hutch to get for an outdoor guinea pig, the most important factors are your guinea pig’s health, safety, and comfort. Beyond this, there are some decisions to make about convenience, quality, and aesthetic appeal.
The first feature to look at in hutch design is quality. Does the hutch appear to be well built? Is it made from quality materials? Look to see that the welding was done before the metal was galvanized. (Welds should be under the rustproof coating, not over it.) Check the hinges and various connections throughout the hutch to see if they are well put together. Examine the construction carefully to make sure the hutch is secure and escape proof. Feel around for sharp points. Unfinished edges indicate sloppy craftsmanship and a danger to your guinea pig.
Another element to consider is height. Some hutches are low to the ground, while others have legs that put them anywhere from several inches to several feet up. Cages should not rest directly on the ground. For better ventilation and sanitation, hutches should be at least six inches off the ground. Hutches that rest directly on soil may end up being homes for mice and rats, who will create nests underneath the floor. If you buy a hutch with no legs, you’ll have to raise it up off the ground some other way. It’s best if the bottom of the cage is waist high. This makes the hutch easier to clean and makes access to the guinea pig less difficult for you.
When it comes to convenience, the location and style of doors are also important factors in hutch design. Outdoor hutches usually have doors on the front of the cage, although some will have topopening entries. Unless your hutch is very low to the ground, you will want to buy a design that has a door in the front. This will make it easier to reach in for cleaning.
To ensure that the hutch fits the needs of their pets, many guinea pig owners will design and build their own outdoor hutches. If you choose to do this, you may want to contact your local county extension office or the American Rabbit Breeders Association for plans and further information on how to construct a safe and sturdy hutch.
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